How to upload Docker Images into Azure Container Registry using Azure Pipelines | Automate Docker builds using Azure Pipelines | Upload Docker Images into Azure Container Registry (ACR)

We will learn how to build Docker image and upload Docker images into Azure Container Registry(ACR) using Azure Build pipelines.

Pre-requisites:

1. ACR is setup in Azure cloud. (see below for the steps)

2. Already created Azure DevOps dashboard in 

https://dev.azure.com/

3. Dockerfile created along with the application source code

How to Create Azure Container Registry?

First Create Resource Group

Make sure you are login to Azure portal first.

az login

Execute below command to create a resource group in Azure portal.

az group create --name myResourceGroup --location southcentralus

Run the below command to create your own private container registry using Azure Container Registry (ACR).

az acr create --resource-group myResourceGroup --name myacrrepo31 --sku Standard --location southcentralus

You can login to Azure portal to see the ACR repo.

How to create a Azure Build Pipeline

1. Login into your Azure DevOps dashboard

2. Click on Pipelines.

3. Click on New Pipeline

4. Click on use the classic editor

Enter your repo name and branch name where you have stored your source code along with Dockerfile

Click on Continue. Now choose the template by typing Docker, Select Docker container and Apply.

 

Now pipeline is created with two tasks already. We need to configure it.

Let's modify Build an image task.

Select Push an image task

Add a task for Copying YAML file, enter the Kubernetes deployment YAML file

Add Publish artifact task

Now click Save + Queue and run to start Building the pipeline

Once the build is completed, you should be able to see the Docker images under 

Services --> Repositories

Please watch the above steps in YouTube Channel:

Automate Docker builds using Jenkins Pipelines | Dockerize PHP App | Upload Images into Nexus Docker Registry

We will learn how to automate Docker builds using Jenkins pipeline. We will use PHP based application. I have already created a repo with source code + Dockerfile. We will see how to create Docker image and upload into Nexus Docker registry successfully. 

- Automating builds
- Automating Docker image builds
- Automating Docker image upload into Nexus docker registry

- Automating Docker container provisioning

 

Watch here for YouTube channel:

Pre-requisites:
1. Jenkins is up and running
2. Docker installed on Jenkins instance. Click here to for integrating Docker and Jenkins
3. Docker and Docker pipelines plug-in are installed
4. Nexus is up and running and docker registry is configured. Click here to know how to do that.
5. port 80 is opened up in firewall rules to access phpApp running inside Docker container

Create an entry in Manage Credentials for connecting to Nexus

Go to Jenkins --> Manage Jenkins--> Click on Manage Credentials.

 

Enter Nexus user name and password with ID as nexus

Click on Save.

Step # 1 - Create a pipeline in Jenkins, name can be anything

Step # 2 - Copy the pipeline code from below
Make sure you change red highlighted values below:
Your account_d should be updated and repo should be updated.

pipeline {
    
    agent any
    
    environment {
        imageName = "myphpapp"
        registryCredentials = "nexus"
        registry = "ec2-13-58-223-172.us-east-2.compute.amazonaws.com:8085/"
        dockerImage = ''
    }
    
    stages {
        stage('Code checkout') {
            steps {
                checkout([$class: 'GitSCM', branches: [[name: '*/master']], doGenerateSubmoduleConfigurations: false, extensions: [], submoduleCfg: [], userRemoteConfigs: [[credentialsId: '', url: 'https://bitbucket.org/ananthkannan/phprepo/']]])                   }
        }
    
    // Building Docker images
    stage('Building image') {
      steps{
        script {
          dockerImage = docker.build imageName
        }
      }
    }

    // Uploading Docker images into Nexus Registry
    stage('Uploading to Nexus') {
     steps{  
         script {
             docker.withRegistry( 'http://'+registry, registryCredentials ) {
             dockerImage.push('latest')
          }
        }
      }
    }
    
    // Stopping Docker containers for cleaner Docker run
    stage('stop previous containers') {
         steps {
            sh 'docker ps -f name=myphpcontainer -q | xargs --no-run-if-empty docker container stop'
            sh 'docker container ls -a -fname=myphpcontainer -q | xargs -r docker container rm'
         }
       }
      
    stage('Docker Run') {
       steps{
         script {
                sh 'docker run -d -p 80:80 --rm --name myphpcontainer ' + registry + imageName
            }
         }
      }    
    }
}

Step # 3 - Click on Build - Build the pipeline

Once you create the pipeline, click on Build now.

Steps # 4 - Check Docker images are uploaded into Nexus Registry

Login to Nexus, click on your repo, now you should see the image got uploaded.

Steps # 5 - Access PHP App in the browser which is running inside docker container

Once build is successful, go to browser and enter http://public_dns_name

You should see page like below:

Automate Docker builds using Jenkins Pipelines | Dockerize Python App | Upload Docker Images into AWS ECR

We will learn how to automate Docker builds using Jenkins. We will use Python based application. I have already created a repo with source code + Dockerfile. We will see how to create Docker image and upload into AWS ECR successfully. We will not be using AWS access keys to upload image into ECR, we will be using IAM role and attach to Jenkins instance to access ECR.

- Automating builds
- Automating Docker image builds
- Automating Docker image upload into AWS ECR
- Automating Docker container provisioning

 

Watch here for YouTube channel:
 

Pre-requisites:

1. Jenkins is up and running
2. Docker installed on Jenkins instance. Click here to for integrating Docker and Jenkins
3. Docker and Docker pipelines plug-in are installed
4. Repo created in ECR, Click here to know how to do that.
5. Make sure port 8096 is opened up in firewall rules. 

6. Create an IAM role with AmazonEC2ContainerRegistryFullAccess policy, attach role to Jenkins EC2 instance

7. Make sure AWS cli is installed in Jenkins instance.

Code for this video is here:

Make sure you fork my repo https://github.com/akannan1087/myPythonDockerRepo

and make changes in the pipeline accordingly.

Step # 1 - Create a pipeline in Jenkins, name can be anything

Step # 2 - Copy the pipeline code from below
Make sure you change red highlighted values below:
Your account_d should be updated and repo should be updated.

pipeline {
    agent any
    environment {
        registry = "acct_id.dkr.ecr.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/your_ecr_repo"
    }
   
    stages {
        stage('Cloning Git') {
            steps {
                checkout([$class: 'GitSCM', branches: [[name: '*/master']], doGenerateSubmoduleConfigurations: false, extensions: [], submoduleCfg: [], userRemoteConfigs: [[credentialsId: '', url: 'https://github.com/akannan1087/myPythonDockerRepo']]])     
            }
        }
  
    // Building Docker images
    stage('Building image') {
      steps{
        script {
          dockerImage = docker.build registry
        }
      }
    }
   
    // Uploading Docker images into AWS ECR

    stage('Pushing to ECR') {
     steps{  
         script {
                sh 'aws ecr get-login-password --region us-east-1 | docker login --username AWS --password-stdin acct_id.dkr.ecr.us-east-1.amazonaws.com'
                sh 'docker push acct_id.dkr.ecr.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/your_ecr_repo:latest'
         }
        }
      }
   
         // Stopping Docker containers for cleaner Docker run
     stage('stop previous containers') {
         steps {
            sh 'docker ps -f name=mypythonContainer -q | xargs --no-run-if-empty docker container stop'
            sh 'docker container ls -a -fname=mypythonContainer -q | xargs -r docker container rm'
         }
       }
      
    stage('Docker Run') {
     steps{
         script {
                sh 'docker run -d -p 8096:5000 --rm --name mypythonContainer acct_id.dkr.ecr.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/your_ecr_repo:latest'
            }
      }
    }
    }
}

Step # 3 - Click on Build - Build the pipeline

Once you create the pipeline and changes values per your ECR account ID, click on Build now.

Steps # 4 - Check Docker images are uploaded into ECR

Login to ECR, click on your repo, now you should see the image got uploaded.

Steps # 5 - Access PythonApp in the browser which is running inside docker container

Once build is successful, go to browser and enter http://public_dns_name:8096

You should see page like below:

Automate Docker builds using Jenkins - Dockerize Python App | Upload Images into AWS ECR

We will learn how to automate Docker builds using Jenkins. We will use Python based application. I have already created a repo with source code + Dockerfile. We will see how to create Docker image and upload into AWS ECR successfully.

- Automating builds
- Automating Docker image creation
- Automating Docker image upload into AWS ECR
- Automating Docker container provisioning

Pre-requisites:
1. Jenkins is up and running
2. Docker installed on Jenkins instance
3. Docker and Docker pipelines plug-in are installed  and Amazon ECR plug-in installed
4. Repo created in ECR, Click here to know how to do that.
5. port 8096 is opened up in firewall rules.
6. Access keys + secret keys from AWS account

Step # 1 - Add ECR Plug-in
Go to Jenkins, Manage Jenkins, Add Amazon ECR plug-in

Step #2 - Create Credentials for AWS ECR
Go to your Jenkins where you have installed Docker as well.
Go to credentials -->

Click on Global credentials

Click on Add Credentials

Choose AWS credentials

Add your AWS access keys and secret keys and save it

Note down the ID after saving.

Step # 3 - Create a scripted pipeline in Jenkins, name can be anything

Step # 4 - Copy the pipeline code from below
Make sure you change red highlighted values below:
Your account_d should be updated and repo should be updated.
your registry credentials ID from Jenkins from step # 1 should be copied


pipeline {
    agent any
    environment {
        registry = "account_id.dkr.ecr.us-east-2.amazonaws.com/myphpapp"
        //- update your credentials ID after creating credentials for connecting to Docker Hub
        registryCredential = 'Copy_ID_from_step_no_1_above'
        dockerImage = ''
    }
   
    stages {
        stage('Cloning Git') {
            steps {
                checkout([$class: 'GitSCM', branches: [[name: '*/master']], doGenerateSubmoduleConfigurations: false, extensions: [], submoduleCfg: [], userRemoteConfigs: [[credentialsId: '', url: 'https://github.com/akannan1087/myPythonDockerRepo']]])      
            }
        }
   
    // Building Docker images
    stage('Building image') {
      steps{
        script {
          dockerImage = docker.build registry
            docker.build('myphpapp')
        }
      }
    }
    
     // Uploading Docker images into Docker Hub
    stage('Upload Image to ECR') {
     steps{   
         script {
            docker.withRegistry( 'https://account_id.dkr.ecr.us-east-2.amazonaws.com', "ecr:us-east-2:$registryCredential" ) {
            docker.image("myphpapp"). push('latest')
            }
        }
      }
    }
   
     // Stopping Docker containers for cleaner Docker run
     stage('stop previous containers') {
         steps {
            sh 'docker ps -f name=mypythonContainer -q | xargs --no-run-if-empty docker container stop'
            sh 'docker container ls -a -fname=mypythonContainer -q | xargs -r docker container rm'
         }
       }
     
    // Running Docker container, make sure port 8096 is opened in
    stage('Docker Run') {
     steps{
         script {
            dockerImage.run("-p 8096:5000 --rm --name mypythonContainer")
         }
      }
    }
  }
}

Step # 5 - Click on Build - Build the pipeline

Once you create the pipeline and changes values per your ECR account id and credentials ID, click on Build now.

Steps # 6 - Check Docker images are uploaded into ECR

Login to ECR, click on your repo, now you should image got uploaded.

Steps # 7 - Access PHP App

Once build is successful, go to browser and enter http://public_dns_name:8096

You should see page like below:

How to upload Docker images into Nexus docker Registry | How to Upload Docker images to Nexus Decker Registry

How to upload Docker images into Nexus docker Registry - Upload Docker images to Nexus Decker Registry.

Pre-requisites:

Docker is installed and up and running.
Nexus is up and running and Docker registry is already configured. If you have not configured yet, click here to setup Nexus 3 to configure as Docker Registry.

Steps to configure in Docker to upload Docker images to Nexus
login to EC2 instance where you have installed Docker, try to perform below commands:
Configure Docker service to use insecure registry with http. Create Docker daemon file if it does not exist.

sudo vi /etc/docker/daemon.json
Add entries like below:
Enter Nexus URL along with port number used for Docker registry.

{
    "insecure-registries" : ["nexus_public_dns_name:8085"]
}

Restart Docker daemon after above configuration changes.

sudo systemctl restart docker

sudo systemctl status docker
Make sure Docker was able to restart successfully. Press q to come out of above window.

Login to Docker Registry hosted in Nexus 3

Make sure you are able to login to Docker Registry hosted in Nexus by executing below command:
sudo docker login -u admin nexus_public_dns_name:8085

Now enter the Nexus admin password(it will not show the password when you type which is ok)

Download Dockerized code

git clone https://bitbucket.org/ananthkannan/mydockerrepo; cd mydockerrepo/pythonApp

Create a Docker image and tag the image per Nexus Registry
sudo docker build . -t nexus_public_dns_name:8085/mypythonapp

Push the image into Docker Registry
sudo docker push nexus_public_dns_name:8085/mypythonapp

Verify if Docker image is uploaded into Nexus successfully
Login to Nexus, click on Browse, choose Docker registry

Please watch in YouTube channel for the demo: